Lenny’s Newsletter · Subscriber post · Startups & founders · Product strategy & vision

Evaluating a (marketplace) business idea

The top seven things to look for when evaluating a marketplace business idea – or any business idea

Lenny RachitskyJun 23, 202011 min♥ 26
SourceLenny’s Newsletter
KindSubscriber post
PublishedJun 23, 2020
Readers♥ 26
Originallennysnewsletter.com ↗
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Lenny Rachitsky shares how he evaluates marketplace business ideas after reviewing 100+ companies. He argues that founders and investors should first test the underlying business against seven core criteria (product-market fit, market, why now, distribution, team, moat, business model) before examining seven marketplace-specific factors such as two-sided demand and supply fit, quality at scale, and fragmentation.

Subscriber post — summary only

01Key takeaways

  • Evaluate the underlying business before the marketplace mechanics, since most marketplaces fail for fundamental business reasons.
  • Check product-market fit, market size, and timing (why now) as the first filters for any business idea.
  • Marketplaces need product-market fit on both the demand and supply sides, and aggregating demand is critical.
  • Watch for off-platform leakage, repeat-purchase potential, and whether frequency or order value supports revenue.
  • Fragmentation on both sides signals room for a marketplace, and no single criterion guarantees success.
“Most marketplaces fail not because of the marketplace, but because of more fundamental reasons”Lenny Rachitsky · Lenny’s Newsletter
“The real risk to most marketplaces is that they provide all of these valuable services and, at the moment of the transaction, the transaction 'leaks'”Charles Hudson · Lenny’s Newsletter

02Frameworks mentioned

Summary and takeaways written by PM Atlas; quotes are short excerpts. © the original author.