Drawer 01 · 618 notes · 122 people · 2005–2026

Product strategy & vision

Strategy, vision, positioning, moats, and deciding what to build

Q:
Answers from Product strategy & vision notes, cited
SVPG · Marty CaganMar 17, 2013

The Inconvenient Truth About Product

Mar 17, 2013

Marty Cagan argues that product teams relying on long, pre-negotiated roadmaps repeatedly fail to deliver business results because of two unavoidable realities. First, at least half of ideas won't work, whether…

Lenny’s Podcast118 min

The AI paradox: More automation, more humans, more work

Dan Shipper · May 24, 2026
Key learnings
  • Keep using the newest models and agent tools for your real work, and experiment on your own time if your employer restricts…
  • Expect most company AI to start as one shared agent that everyone can talk to, likely in Slack, rather than many personal agents…
  • Design products so agents can be users too: make them easy to drive via CLI and browser-friendly, because the customer's own AI…
SVPG · Marty CaganMay 27, 2025

The Era of the Product Creator

May 27, 2025 · 3 min

Marty Cagan argues that the core of the product manager job is product creation: working daily with designers and engineers to solve customer problems in ways that are both loved by customers and viable for the…

SVPG · Marty CaganApr 4, 2010

The Domesticated Computer

Apr 4, 2010 · 3 min

Marty Cagan recalls his early-1980s work at HP Labs, where research head Joel Birnbaum asked why most people dislike their computers, and proposed the idea of a 'domesticated computer' that adapts to people rather than…

SVPG · Marty CaganAug 24, 2011

Minimum Viable Product

Aug 24, 2011 · 3 min

Marty Cagan argues that the term minimum viable product is used so inconsistently that it confuses product teams, and proposes a clearer working definition. He defines an MVP as the smallest product that is valuable…

SVPG · Marty CaganOct 5, 2011

The Greatest

Oct 5, 2011

Marty Cagan pays tribute to Steve Jobs following his death, calling him arguably the greatest figure in the product world. He credits Jobs with tackling very hard problems and producing products that defined their…

SVPG · Marty CaganMay 13, 2021

Lessons from IKEA

May 13, 2021 · 3 min

Jon Moore, an SVPG partner, argues that the principles behind empowered, outcome-focused product teams are not new and not tech-specific. He points to Ingvar Kamprad's 1976 essay 'Testament of a Furniture Dealer' as…

SVPG · Marty CaganOct 27, 2014

Establishing a True Product Culture

Oct 27, 2014

Marty Cagan responds to readers stuck in IT-mindset organizations who ask whether they can change their company or must leave for a startup. He argues that established companies can still produce disruptive innovation…

SVPG · Marty CaganJun 15, 2025

Disruption and Denial

Jun 15, 2025 · 3 min

Marty Cagan argues that the current resistance to AI products mirrors the denial that greeted the Internet in the mid-1990s. Back then, many organizations insisted their old Waterfall funding, building, and shipping…

SVPG · Marty CaganJun 9, 2025

Creating Intelligent Products

Jun 9, 2025 · 6 min

Marty Cagan argues that the products most PMs will build in the coming years are "intelligent products" that blend deterministic and probabilistic behavior. He traces the history of AI from 1980s expert systems, whose…

SVPG · Marty CaganApr 26, 2010

You’re Not Helping

Apr 26, 2010 · 5 min

Marty Cagan argues that leaders often undermine their product organizations even when their intentions are good, and he lists ten common behaviors that stop leaders from actually helping. The behaviors range from…

produxlabs.com · Melissa PerriJul 9, 2020

What it takes to be a CPO

Jul 9, 2020 · 3 min

“So what does it take to become a CPO? Let’s start by exploring what a CPO does. Though this varies in each organization, the role centers on setting and leading the company’s product strategy. As a C-level position, the person who holds it should have authority to make decisions. They should be viewed as a partner for the CEO to…”

SVPG · Marty CaganMar 10, 2021

Best vs. Rest FAQ

Mar 10, 2021 · 4 min

Marty Cagan answers reader follow-up questions after his previous article on the two product worlds he works in. He points readers to books that explain the cultures and product practices of Apple, Amazon, Google and…

Lenny’s Podcast84 min

Adam Mosseri: AI is a tailwind for authenticity

Adam Mosseri · Jul 9, 2026
Key learnings
  • Small pods of four to six generalist engineers plus a generalist 'product staff' role can move faster than large specialist…
  • As building gets cheaper, spend more time deciding what to build; taste and judgment about strategy become the scarce skills, per…
  • Keep investing in tomorrow's senior talent in each function, not just today's, or the organization will regret it in a few years.
Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 21

Types of business models

May 11, 2021 · 9 min
Subscriber post — summary only

A reader question about business model types prompts this issue, which the author notes was hard to find summarized anywhere. It lays out eight core ways businesses make money, such as selling a thing, renting, taking a…

SVPG · Marty CaganNov 7, 2022

The Foundation of Product

Nov 7, 2022 · 5 min

Marty Cagan argues that the foundation of a strong empowered product team is unencumbered, direct access to four constituencies: customers and users, product data, business stakeholders, and engineers. He explains that…

SVPG · Marty CaganAug 27, 2024

The Moral Case for the Product Model

Aug 27, 2024 · 6 min

Marty Cagan argues that beyond the business case for the product model, there is a moral case: empowered teams are happier, more fulfilled, and proud of improving customers' lives or society. He notes that organizations…

SVPG · Marty CaganAug 30, 2019

Product Team FAQ

Aug 30, 2019 · 7 min

Marty Cagan answers reader questions prompted by his earlier article distinguishing product teams from feature and delivery teams. He clarifies that designers and engineers contribute far beyond usability and…

SVPG · Marty CaganMar 20, 2009

The Board of Advisors

Mar 20, 2009 · 4 min

Marty Cagan argues that after filtering out bad ideas, the next key tool for making hard investment choices is a Board of Advisors. Unlike a board of directors, which is shaped by investor duties and CEO oversight, an…