Drawer 01 · 618 notes · 122 people · 2005–2026

Product strategy & vision

Strategy, vision, positioning, moats, and deciding what to build

Q:
Answers from Product strategy & vision notes, cited
Product Talk · Teresa TorresApr 21, 2021

Rethinking Product Discovery with Justice, Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion in Mind

Apr 21, 2021 · 20 min

“Back in March, I spoke at ProductCamp Cascadia (an online conference hosted by ProductCamp Portland, ProductCamp Seattle, and ProductCamp Vancouver) exploring the topic of design justice. I refined the talk and gave it again yesterday at IndustryConf. You can either watch the recording above or read an edited transcript below.”

SVPG · Marty CaganFeb 25, 2009

Visiontyping and the Hands-On Executive

Feb 25, 2009 · 4 min

Cagan argues that when executives are deeply hands-on with products, product teams should use "visiontyping", a lightweight, high-fidelity prototype focused on core concepts rather than completeness. He contrasts three…

SVPG · Marty CaganOct 22, 2007

Personas for Product Management

Oct 22, 2007 · 5 min

Marty Cagan argues that product management is a series of choices about which problems, customers, and features to pursue, and that personas are one of his favorite tools for making them. A persona is an archetype of an…

SVPG · Marty CaganFeb 14, 2022

Introducing LOVED

Feb 14, 2022 · 4 min

Marty Cagan introduces Martina Lauchengco's book LOVED, which argues that product/market fit has two halves: a strong product and a strong market approach. Building on his earlier work on product discovery, he contends…

SVPG · Marty CaganMay 12, 2008

Market Discovery vs. Product Discovery

May 12, 2008

Cagan distinguishes market discovery, which identifies worthwhile opportunities or markets, from product discovery, which determines whether a specific product is valuable, usable, and feasible. He argues the two are…

SVPG · Marty CaganApr 9, 2026

Commercial vs Internal Products

Apr 9, 2026 · 4 min

Marty Cagan argues that internal products, while worth treating as real products, carry a lower bar on value, usability, feasibility and viability than commercial products. Internal users cannot switch to competitors…

Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 26

Evaluating a (marketplace) business idea

Jun 23, 2020 · 11 min
Subscriber post — summary only

Lenny Rachitsky shares how he evaluates marketplace business ideas after reviewing 100+ companies. He argues that founders and investors should first test the underlying business against seven core criteria…

SVPG · Marty CaganSep 12, 2023

Who Is Product Operating Model For?

Sep 12, 2023

Marty Cagan addresses a common objection from non-tech companies: that the product operating model doesn't apply to them. He argues that being a 'tech company' is about how a business chooses to power its offering with…

Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 20

Marketplace city expansion strategy

Sep 7, 2021 · 16 min
Subscriber post — summary only

Lenny Rachitsky surveys founders and growth leads from Grubhub, OpenTable, Caviar, Instacart, Snackpass and Peerspace on how marketplaces expanded into new cities. The core argument is that expansion should follow once…

Product Talk · Teresa TorresAug 26, 2013

Is Your Idea a Viable Business?

Aug 26, 2013 · 3 min

Teresa Torres argues that most product ideas are born from fleeting thoughts, but only some should become businesses. She offers a set of questions to test an idea's viability before investing heavily. Her approach…

SVPG · Marty CaganMar 4, 2020

Team Objectives – Action

Mar 4, 2020 · 4 min

Cagan argues that once leaders decide which problems product teams should tackle, the mechanics of assigning objectives matter a great deal. Leaders own the decision of which team takes which problem, guided by product…

Product Talk · Teresa TorresJul 31, 2013

Stop Asking "Whether or Not" Questions

Jul 31, 2013

The author describes a lunchtime request from a sales director to build a feature that could keep a few at-risk customers, and argues that the framing of 'should we build it or not' is too narrow. Drawing on Chip and…

HEY World · Jason FriedFeb 6, 2025

What's still here?

Feb 6, 2025

Jason Fried argues that while curiosity about what's new is expected, it is more valuable to study what has lasted. Products, practices, and ideas that survive repeated attempts to kill them contain durable lessons…

SVPG · Marty CaganMar 3, 2022

Transformation as a Personal Journey

Mar 3, 2022 · 3 min

This essay describes how Ramsey Solutions, a financial education company, approached its digital transformation by first examining its own identity and capabilities rather than only envisioning its future. Its CEO's…

SVPG · Marty CaganMar 7, 2012

Viable Product vs. Minimal Product

Mar 7, 2012

Marty Cagan argues that a product proving it works and is usable is not the same as a product people will actually choose to buy and use. He calls the smallest functional, usable version a 'Minimal Product' and reserves…

Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 41

How to increase virality

Feb 2, 2021 · 13 min
Subscriber post — summary only

The post answers how to increase a product's virality, first arguing that virality should only be a primary growth engine when the product naturally suits it, versus performance marketing, content, or sales. It defines…

Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 30

Why now?

Jul 21, 2021 · 4 min
Subscriber post — summary only

Lenny Rachitsky examines whether startups need a strong 'why now' to win over investors and build large businesses. He argues a clear answer helps, since it can enable a much better product or open an untapped market…

Lenny’s Newsletter♥ 162

How to build a killer sales pitch

Oct 17, 2023 · 17 min
Subscriber post — summary only

April Dunford argues that B2B buyers often choose "no decision" because purchases feel high-stakes and confusing, making indecision the real competitor. She proposes a two-part sales pitch: a setup that teaches the…

SVPG · Marty CaganMar 26, 2022

The Nature of Product

Mar 26, 2022 · 3 min

Marty Cagan argues that the essential nature of technology-powered products is hard to grasp until you've worked on a strong product team, and that most people think they understand it but don't. He highlights a rarely…