Drawer 12 · 724 notes · 95 people · 2005–2026

Execution, roadmaps & process

Roadmaps, prioritization, planning, shipping, and working with engineering

Q:
Answers from Execution, roadmaps & process notes, cited
SVPG · Marty CaganAug 6, 2024

The Product Model in Government

Aug 6, 2024 · 14 min

Marty Cagan and Stacey Langer argue that the product model, though born in commercial product companies, fits government technology work because government also aims to create value and achieve outcomes, just measured…

SVPG · Marty CaganApr 13, 2015

Autonomy vs. Ownership

Apr 13, 2015 · 4 min

Cagan extends his series on product team autonomy by examining how code ownership interacts with it. When companies split a codebase among product teams, one team's changes often touch code another team owns, creating…

SVPG · Marty CaganJul 9, 2024

The Product Model in Traditional IT

Jul 9, 2024 · 8 min

Marty Cagan and Chris Jones examine whether the product operating model, originally designed for product organizations building technology products, applies to traditional IT departments. They argue it can help when IT…

SVPG · Marty CaganJun 12, 2014

Good Product Team / Bad Product Team

Jun 12, 2014 · 4 min

Marty Cagan contrasts strong product teams with weak ones, drawing on years of working with both top technology companies and struggling ones. He argues the differences are not minor but span leadership behavior, team…

Product Talk · Teresa TorresSep 18, 2012

Measuring The Impact Of Each User Story

Sep 18, 2012 · 3 min

Teresa Torres argues that choosing product themes is not enough; teams also need a way to predict and measure how each user story moves the product goal. Using an event-site example with the goal of increasing the…

Product Talk · Teresa TorresJan 7, 2015

Run Experiments Before You Write Code

Jan 7, 2015 · 5 min

Teresa Torres argues that the Lean Startup loop of Build, Measure, Learn starts in the wrong place, and that teams should instead Learn, Build, Measure. Building first means writing code for features that often fail…

SVPG · Marty CaganMar 4, 2020

Team Objectives – Collaboration

Mar 4, 2020 · 3 min

Marty Cagan argues that product organizations focused on team autonomy still need deliberate forms of collaboration around objectives. He describes two patterns: shared objectives, where several teams co-own a goal such…

SVPG · Marty CaganJan 20, 2005

Titles, Roles and Responsibilities

Jan 20, 2005 · 3 min

Marty Cagan argues that the title "Product Manager" means very different things across companies and industries, a symptom of how young high-tech product development still is. Rather than wait for standardized titles…

SVPG · Marty CaganOct 18, 2023

The Product Model at Spotify

Oct 18, 2023 · 12 min

Marty Cagan and Joakim Sundén argue that Spotify's enduring success comes from the product operating model rather than the popular idea of 'The Spotify Model' (squads, tribes, and similar org labels). They walk through…

SVPG · Marty CaganJun 18, 2008

What Makes a Great CTO?

Jun 18, 2008 · 3 min

Marty Cagan, writing with Chuck Geiger, argues that a product manager's success depends heavily on the working relationship with the head of product development, often called the CTO. The essay defines the scope of that…

Lenny’s Podcast49 min

Shreyas Doshi Live

Shreyas Doshi Live · Oct 31, 2024
Key learnings
  • A real, pre-aligned product strategy can collapse weeks of annual planning into a few days, since most planning rituals are…
  • Many decisions treated as reversible 'two-way doors' become one-way doors in practice once commitments, QBR narratives, and…
  • Judging ideas on their merits rather than on social proof, authority, catchy metaphors, or alliteration is a core skill of good…
SVPG · Marty CaganApr 25, 2009

The Purpose of Product Portfolio Planning

Apr 25, 2009 · 3 min

Cagan argues that product portfolio planning should be treated like financial portfolio planning: each product effort is an investment whose returns depend on where the company places its bets. Many companies either…

Product Talk · Teresa TorresFeb 13, 2014

How To Turn Bad Ideas Into Good Ideas

Feb 13, 2014 · 3 min

Torres argues that many good ideas begin as seemingly infeasible or bad ideas, and that their value often emerges through hard work and reframing. She proposes evaluating ideas first against the team's vision and…

SVPG · Marty CaganOct 14, 2010

Requirements Are Not

Oct 14, 2010

Marty Cagan argues that the concept of a "requirement" is misleading in product work. What stakeholders and customers present as requirements are often untested assumptions or guesses about an underlying problem, while…

SVPG · Marty CaganApr 27, 2026

Build To Learn FAQ

Apr 27, 2026 · 10 min

Marty Cagan answers common follow-up questions to his earlier argument that builders should distinguish between building to learn (product discovery) and building to earn (product delivery). He argues that as delivery…

SVPG · Marty CaganJun 27, 2023

Pledge To Executives

Jun 27, 2023 · 5 min

Marty Cagan argues that moving from command-and-control leadership to an empowered product model requires changes on both sides: executives must not simply step back, and product teams must engage executives more, not…